Me ka pōmaikaʻi o ke kālepa honua o Kina, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kālepa a me nā ala kaʻa e pili ana i nā ʻāina a puni ka honua, a ua ʻano like ʻole nā ʻano waiwai i lawe ʻia. Laweukana eai laʻana. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana maʻamau e like melole lole, nā mea hoʻonani hoʻomaha, nā makana, nā mea komo, a me nā mea'ē aʻe, aia kekahi mau waiwai kūikawā me nā magnets a me nā pila.
ʻO kēia mau waiwai i hoʻoholo ʻia e ka International Air Transport Association e maopopo ʻole inā he pōʻino lākou no ka lawe ʻana i ka ea a ʻaʻole hiki ke helu pololei ʻia a ʻike ʻia e pono e hāʻawi ʻia i kahi ʻike lawe mokulele ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana e ʻike inā ua hūnā nā waiwai i nā pōʻino.
ʻO wai nā waiwai e pono ai ka ʻike ea?
ʻO ka inoa piha o ka hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike ea ʻo "International Air Transport Conditions Identification Report", i ʻike mau ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻike mokulele.
1. Nā waiwai mākēneki
E like me nā koi o ka IATA902 International Air Transport Agreement, ʻo ka ikaika o kekahi kahua magnetic ma kahi mamao o 2.1m mai ka ʻili o ka mea e hoʻāʻo ʻia e emi iho ma mua o 0.159A/m (200nT) ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana e like me ka ukana nui (general cargo identification). ʻO kēlā me kēia ukana i loaʻa nā mea magnetika e hoʻohua mai i kahi mākena ma ka lewa, a pono ke nānā ʻana i ka palekana o ka ukana i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka palekana o ka lele.
Loaʻa nā huahana maʻamau:
1) Nā mea waiwai
ʻO ke kila mākēneki, nā mākēneki, nā cores magnetic, etc.
2) Nā mea leo
ʻO nā mea haʻiʻōlelo, nā mea leo leo, nā puʻupuʻu, nā stereos, nā pahu leo, nā mea leo multimedia, nā hui pū ʻana o ka leo, nā microphones, nā leo ʻoihana, nā headphone, nā microphones, nā walkie-talkies, nā kelepona paʻa (me ka ʻole o nā pihi), nā mea hoʻopaʻa leo, etc.
3) Nā Motors
Motor, DC motor, micro vibrator, uila uila, peʻahi, pahu hau, solenoid valve, engine, generator, hair dryer, motor vehicle, vacuum cleaner, mixer, uila liʻiliʻi hale, kaʻa uila, mea hoʻoikaika kino uila, CD player, LCD TV , ipu laiki, ipu uila, etc.
4) Nā ʻano magnetic ʻē aʻe
Nā lako alaala, nā mea ʻaihue, nā mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe, nā mea hoʻokiʻekiʻe, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, nā ʻala, nā panana, nā bele puka, nā mika uila, nā wati me nā panana, nā ʻāpana kamepiula, nā unahi, nā mea ʻike, nā microphones, nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā kukui uila, nā mea nānā, nā lepili anti-ʻaihue, kekahi mau mea pāʻani. , etc.
2. Na waiwai pauda
Pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā hōʻike hōʻike ʻike ea no nā waiwai ma ke ʻano o ka pauka, e like me ka pauka daimana, ka pauka spirulina, a me nā mea kanu like ʻole.
3. Nā ukana i loaʻa nā wai a me nā kinoea
No ka laʻana: hiki i kekahi mau mea kani ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻoponopono, nā thermometers, barometers, nā ana kaomi, nā mea hoʻololi mercury, etc.
4. Na waiwai kemika
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka ea o nā waiwai kemika a me nā huahana kemika like ʻole e koi i kahi ʻike ea. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kemika i loko o nā kemika weliweli a me nā kemika maʻamau. ʻIke pinepine ʻia i ka lawe ʻana i ka ea, he mau kemika maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā kemika hiki ke lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he ukana maʻamau. Pono e loaʻa i ia mau mea kemika ka ʻike kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻike ana ka hōʻike he mau kemika maʻamau ka waiwai a ʻaʻole.waiwai weliweli.
5. Nā waiwai ʻaila
No ka laʻana: hiki i nā ʻāpana kaʻa ke loaʻa nā ʻenekini, carburetor a i ʻole nā pahu wahie i loaʻa ka wahie a i ʻole ke koena wahie; Hiki i nā mea hoʻomoana a i ʻole nā mea hana ke loaʻa nā wai hiki ke ahi e like me ke ʻaila a me ka ʻaila.
6. Nā waiwai me nā pila
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pā. ʻO nā ʻanuʻu a i ʻole nā huahana i loaʻa i nā ʻokoʻa he mau waiwai pōʻino ma ka Māhele 4.3 a me ka Māhele 8 a me ka Māhele 9 no ka lawe ʻana i ka ea. No laila, pono e kākoʻo ʻia nā huahana e ka hōʻike ʻike i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai e ka ea. Eia kekahi laʻana: hiki ke loaʻa i nā lako uila; ʻO nā lako uila e like me ka ʻoki mauʻu, nā kaʻa kolepa, nā noho huila, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki ke loaʻa i nā pihi.
I loko o ka hōʻike ʻike, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike inā he waiwai weliweli ka waiwai a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā waiwai pōʻino. Hiki i nā mokulele ke hoʻoholo inā hiki ke ʻae ʻia kēlā mau ukana ma muli o ke ʻano ʻike.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-07-2024
