Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia makahiki, nā huahana "ʻekolu hou" i hōʻike ʻia enā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa uila, nā ʻeke lithium, a me nā pihi lāua ulu wikiwiki.
Hōʻike nā ʻikepili i nā mahina mua ʻehā o kēia makahiki, ʻo nā huahana "ʻekolu" hou a Kina o nā kaʻa kaʻa uila, nā ʻeke lithium, a me nā ʻeke lā i lawe aku i ka huina o 353,48 biliona yuan, i hoʻonui ʻia he 72% o ka makahiki. ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma ka 2.1 pakeneka.
He aha nā mea kūʻai i komo i loko o ka "Ekolu Nā Laʻana Hou" o ke kālepa ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē?
Ma nā helu kālepa, ʻo nā "mea hou ʻekolu" e komo i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana o nā waiwai: nā kaʻa kaʻa uila, nā pā lithium-ion a me nā pihi lā. No ka mea he mau waiwai "hou", ua loaʻa i nā ʻekolu nā code HS kūpono a me nā helu kālepa mai 2017, 2012 a me 2009.
Nā code HS oʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa uila 87022-87024, 87034-87038, me nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe a me nā kaʻa hybrid, a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā kaʻa kaʻa me nā noho he 10 a me nā kaʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me nā noho liʻiliʻi ma mua o 10.
ʻO ke code HS oʻO 85076 nā ʻeke lithium-ion, ka mea i maheleia i loko o ka lithium-ion pūnaewele pūnaewele no nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe a i ʻole nā kaʻa plug-in hybrid, nā ʻōnaehana pākahi lithium-ion no nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe a i ʻole nā kaʻa plug-in hybrid, nā pākahi lithium-ion no nā mokulele a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, huina ʻehā mau ʻāpana o nā pākahi lithium-ion.
ʻO ke code HS onā pūnaewele lāʻO 8541402 ma 2022 a ma mua, a ʻo ke code ma 2023854142-854143, me nā pūnaewele photovoltaic i hoʻokomoʻoleʻia i loko o nā modules a iʻole i huiʻia i loko o nā poloka a me nā pūnaewele photovoltaic i hoʻokomoʻia i loko o nā modules a iʻole i huiʻia i loko o nā poloka.
No ke aha i wela loa ai ka lawe ʻia ʻana aku o "ʻekolu mau mea hou"?
Manaʻo ʻo Zhang Yansheng, ka mea noiʻi nui o ka China Center for International Economic Exchangeskoi hukiʻo ia kekahi o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi no nā "mea hou ʻekolu" e hana i nā huahana hoʻokūkū hou no ka lawe ʻana aku.
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā huahana "ʻekolu hou" ma o ka hopu ʻana i nā manawa nui o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu hou, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me ke kipi kikohoʻe e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻenehana. Mai kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻo kekahi o nā kumu no ka hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻana o nā huahana "ʻekolu hou" e alakaʻi ʻia e ka noi. ʻO ka pae mua o nā huahana "ʻekolu" i alakaʻi ʻia e ka noi haole no nā huahana ikehu hou a me nā ʻenehana a me ke kākoʻo kālā. I ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē i ka "palua anti-dumping" kūʻē iā Kina, ua hoʻokō ʻia ke kulekele kākoʻo kūloko no nā kaʻa ikehu hou a me nā huahana ikehu hou.
Kahi mea hou aʻe,hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkūahoonui lakoʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu nui. Inā ʻo ka home a i ʻole ka honua, ʻo ka māla ikehu hou ka mea hoʻokūkū nui loa, a ʻo ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao hoʻolako i hiki ai iā Kina ke holomua i nā kahua "ʻekolu" hou e pili ana i ka brand, huahana, channel, ʻenehana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻenehana o nā pūnana photovoltaic. Loaʻa iā ia nā pōmaikaʻi ma nā mea nui a pau.
Aia kahi wahi koi nui no nā "ʻekolu mau mea hou" i ka mākeke honua
Liang Ming, ka luna hoʻokele a me ka mea noiʻi o ka Foreign Trade Research Institute o ka Ministry of Commerce Research Institute, ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ka ulu ʻana o ka honua i kēia manawa i ka ikehu hou a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a me ka noi ʻana o ka mākeke honua no "ʻekolu hou". ikaika loa ka waiwai. Me ka wikiwiki o ka pahu hopu carbon neutrality o ke kaiāulu honua, ʻo nā huahana "ʻekolu" hou a Kina he wahi mākeke nui.
Mai ka ʻike honua, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ikehu mōʻalihaku kahiko e ka ikehu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kaʻa wahie e nā kaʻa ikehu hou ʻo ia ke ʻano maʻamau. I ka makahiki 2022, e piʻi ka nui o ke kālepa o ka aila ma ka mākeke honua i 1.58 trillion US kālā, ʻo ka nui o ke kālepa o ka lanahu e hiki i 286.3 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, a ʻo ka nui o ke kālepa o nā kaʻa e kokoke ana i 1 trillion US kālā. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻololi mālie ʻia kēia mau kaʻa mōʻalihaku kahiko a me nā kaʻa ʻaila e nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo hou a me nā kaʻa ikehu hou.
Pehea kou manaʻo no ka lawe ʻia ʻana aku o "ʻekolu mau mea hou" ma ke kālepa ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē?
In kaʻa kaʻa honua, nā kaʻa uila a me nā pākahi lithiumwaiwai weliweli, a he mau waiwai maʻamau nā panela lā, a ʻokoʻa nā palapala i koi ʻia. He ʻike waiwai ʻo Senghor Logistics i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā huahana ikehu hou, a ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia mākou i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ala palekana a maʻamau e hiki ai i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka maʻalahi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-26-2023
