Mai ka lā 18 a hiki i ka lā 19 o Mei, e mālama ʻia ana ka Hui Kūkākūkā o Kina-Asia Waena ma Xiʻan. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomau ka pilina ma waena o Kina a me Central Asia. Ma lalo o ke kahua o ka hana hui ʻana o ka "Belt and Road", China-Central Asia hoʻokele waiwai a me nā kālepa kālepa a me ka hana logistic ua loaʻa i kahi ʻano o ka mōʻaukala, hōʻailona a me ka holomua holomua.
Huina | E hoʻolalelale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke Alanui Silika hou
ʻO Central Asia, ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻomohala koʻikoʻi no ke kūkulu ʻana i ka "Silk Road Economic Belt", ua hoʻokani i kahi hana hōʻike i ka pilina a me ka hana logistic. I ka Mei 2014, ua hoʻomaka ka waihona logistic Lianyungang China-Kazakhstan, e hōʻailona ana i ka manawa mua i loaʻa ai i Kazakhstan a me Central Asia logistics ke komo i ka Moana Pākīpika. I Pepeluali 2018, ua wehe ʻia ʻo Kina-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan International Road Freight i nā kaʻa.
Ma 2020, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kaʻaahi Trans-Caspian Sea International Transport Corridor, e hoʻopili ana iā Kina a me Kazakhstan, e hele ana i ke Kai Caspian a hiki i Azerbaijan, a laila e hele ma Georgia, Turkey a me ke Kai ʻEleʻele a hiki i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. ʻO ka manawa o ka lawe ʻana ma kahi o 20 mau lā.
Me ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ke ala kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ʻo Kina a me ʻAsia Waena, e hoʻopili mālie ʻia ka hiki o ka transit transit o nā ʻāina ʻo Central Asia, a e hoʻololi mālie ʻia nā hemahema o uka o nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Waena i nā pono o nā hub transit, no laila e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻokoʻa o ka logistics a me nā ʻano kaʻahele, a hāʻawi i nā manawa hou aʻe a me nā kūlana maikaʻi no ka hoʻololi kālepa ʻana o Kina-Central Asia.
Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila 2023, ka helu oKina-ʻEulopa(Central Asia) wehe ʻia nā kaʻaahi ma Xinjiang i kahi moʻolelo kiʻekiʻe. Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka General Administration of Customs ma ka lā 17, ʻo ka lawe ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma waena o Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻelima o Central Asia i nā mahina ʻehā mua o kēia makahiki he 173,05 biliona yuan, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 37,3%. Ma waena o lākou, i ʻApelila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lawe ʻana a me ka hoʻoiho ʻana ma mua o 50 biliona yuan no ka manawa mua, a hiki i 50.27 biliona yuan Yuan, e piʻi ana i kahi pae hou.
pomaikai like a lanakila-lanakila | Ke holomua nei ka launa waiwai a me ke kalepa ma ka nui a me ka maikai
I loko o nā makahiki, ua hoʻoikaika ʻo Kina a me ʻAsia Waena i ka ʻoihana waiwai a me ke kālepa ma lalo o nā loina o ke kaulike, ka pōmaikaʻi like, a me ka hui lanakila-lanakila. I kēia manawa, ua lilo ʻo Kina i hoa hoʻokele waiwai a me nā kālepa koʻikoʻi o Central Asia.
Hōʻike nā helu helu ua piʻi ka nui o ke kālepa ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Waena a me Kina ma mua o 24 mau manawa i loko o 20 mau makahiki, a ma ia manawa ua piʻi ka nui o nā kālepa haole o Kina i 8 mau manawa. I ka makahiki 2022, e piʻi ka nui o ke kālepa bilateral ma waena o Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻelima o Central Asia i ka US $ 70.2 biliona, kahi moʻolelo kiʻekiʻe.
Ma ke ʻano he ʻāina hana nui loa o ka honua, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ʻo Kina i ka ʻōnaehana kaulahao ʻoihana honua. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomau mau ʻo Kina i ka launa pū ʻana me nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Waena i nā kula e like me ka ʻenehana, ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea eli, ka hana ʻana a me ka hana ʻana, a me ka mālama olakino. ʻO ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana mahiʻai kiʻekiʻe e like me ka palaoa, soybeans, a me nā huaʻai mai Central Asia a Kina ua hoʻoikaika maikaʻi i ka hoʻomohala kaulike o ke kālepa ma waena o nā ʻaoʻao āpau.
Me ka hoʻomohala mau okaʻa kaʻaahi ma waena o nā palena, Kina, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan a me nā papahana hoʻohui hale ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻaelike ukana pahu e hoʻomau i ka holomua; ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mana ʻae ʻae ma waena o Kina a me Central Asia; "nā maʻamau akamai, nā palena akamai, a me ka pilina akamai "Ua hoʻonui piha ʻia ka hana hoʻokele hui a me nā hana ʻē aʻe.
I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e kūkulu ʻo Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻo Central Asia i ʻekolu-dimensional a me ka laulā interconnection network e hoʻohui ana i nā alanui, nā alahao, nā mokulele, nā awa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hāʻawi i nā kūlana kūpono no ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā limahana a me ka holo ʻana o nā waiwai. E komo nui aku nā ʻoihana kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē i ka hui logistics honua o nā ʻāina ʻo Central Asia, e hana ana i nā manawa hou aʻe no ka hoʻokele waiwai a me nā kālepa kālepa ʻo Kina-Central Asia.
E wehe ana ka piko. He aha kāu ʻike no ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kālepa ʻana ma waena o Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻo Central Asia?
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-19-2023
